Monday, June 27, 2022

 

14th Sunday in Ordinary Time    C – 2022

·         The key word which gives the meaning  to the readings of this week is “Rejoice”.

·         Isaiah invites all to rejoice for Jerusalem and Jesus in the Gospel says to the apostles to rejoice because their names are written in heaven.

·         On his part Paul says that he glories only in the cross of the Lord Jesus Christ.

·         The cross of Christ is the source and origin of our Christian joy.

BOOK OF ISAIAH  

ü  The fragment we will read toay is taken from the last chapter of Isaiah, the prophet invites us to contemplate the promise of the Lord “joy and consolation”.

ü  This is the promise which runs through the entire book of Isaiah, it is like a thread that unifies this work, despite the many differences.

ü  This fact has convinced many biblical exegetes that in the book of Isaiah there are:

o   The First Isaiah chapter 1-39

o   The  Second Isaiah chapters 40-55

o   The Third Isaiah chapter 56-66

FIRST READING  Is 66: 10-14

Ø  The images used by prophet Isaiah in this reading are taken from the relationship between a mother and her child; between the earth and the water.   

Ø  The prophet invites those who love Jerusalem to rejoice, because she experiences a great joy after a long time of suffering, probably due to wars with other political powers.    

Ø  This joy is described like the joy of the baby that is breastfed by his/her mother.  

Ø  Another way to describe this joy is in the following phrase “peace like a river.”  This peace image is very pretty, it is a peace, which fills everything like a river, that waters the plants and trees wherever it flows, and awakens the life that was sleeping.

Ø  The prophet describes the joy of the person who experiences the tenderness and peace of God saying that the heart rejoices and the bones flourish, we could say also that the old bones rejuvenate.      

Ø  The result of all these experiences will be, that the servants will know the power of their Lord, which is a power that creates and recreates but never destroys. 

Responsorial Psalm Ps 66:1-3, 4-5, 6-7, 16, 20

 

Ø  R. (1) Let all the earth cry out to God with joy.
Shout joyfully to God, all the earth,
 sing praise to the glory of his name;
 proclaim his glorious praise.
Say to God, "How tremendous are your deeds!"
R. (1) Let all the earth cry out to God with joy.
"Let all on earth worship and sing praise to you,
 sing praise to your name!"
Come and see the works of God,
 his tremendous deeds among the children of Adam.
R. (1) Let all the earth cry out to God with joy.
He has changed the sea into dry land;
 through the river they passed on foot;
 therefore let us rejoice in him.
He rules by his might forever.
R. (1) Let all the earth cry out to God with joy.
Hear now, all you who fear God, while I declare
 what he has done for me.
Blessed be God who refused me not
 my prayer or his kindness!
R. Let all the earth cry out to God with joy. 

Ø  The works described in the first reading, the works that give joy to the city and her inhabitants, to us, are described in this psalm as folows:  

o   “He transformed the Red Sea in dry land, and did the same with the Jordan River, for the people to cross without danger.  

o   These are the great works of liberation, accomplished by God for his people in danger, and in need of help.

o   The psalm ends with this praise “Blessed be God who refused me not my prayer or his kindness!”

o    Let us look at our life, let us acknowledge in it the beautiful works that God has done, and thus be able to repeat sincerely “the works of the Lord are awesome!     

GOSPEL   Lk 10:1-9

*      Jesus chooses other disciples to send them. Before, he had sent the 12, those who lived with him. 

*      Now, He sends  these other disciples,  two by two, he does not send them alone, probably so that they might be able to share the mission with somebody else.   

*      Jesus asks them to pray because the harvest is abundant, many are the persons in need of hearing  the good news that Jesus has brought to us. 

*      Do we pray for this intention? And, if the Lord chooses my son, my daughter, my grandson or my granddaughter, do I encourage them? Or, on the contrary,  I do not,  because I want to have grandchildren… ? 

*      A Bible commentator says that Jesus invites those He sends to look, contemplate the harvest and pray. In a second moment of the mission they will have to go forth, proclaim and make present the kingdom.

*      The Lord tells them the difficulties they will encounter “like sheep among wolfs.”  

*      These words make us think of persecutions, scorn, disdain… when these things happen in my life, because we are all sent in a way or another.  How do I behave? Do I look for vengeance, or do I act like Jesus, who did always listen to those who ask him for help? 

*      He says to them, not to carry any money or any other thing. This makes us understand the absolute trust that the disciple needs to put in the divine providence of his/her Master, who takes care of us. 

*      Afterwards, He adds some other recommendations, that seem to tell us that we should neither look for comfort nor to our own interests, but that we need to accept what is given to us, and also to accept all peoples without distinction  

*      Only then we will be able to announce that the “Kingdom of God is near” because we will be the trustworthy heralds of the Kingdom. 

SECOND READING   Gal 6: 14-18

v  Paul want to glory in nothing else than in the cross of Christ. 

v  He does not want to glory in anything, not even in what was revealed to him when he encountered the Lord on the way to Damascus, “eye has not seen, ear has not heard…” He is only interested in the cross of the Lord Jesus Christ.

v  On this cross the world is crucified for Paul, that is, it has no value, it is something not worthy to be looked at.      

v  We perceive between lines the continuous discussion of Paul with the Jews about the value of circumcision. It is worthless, what is worth is to have discovered Christ and his cross, to be a new creature a new creation.    

v  I copy hereunder a fragment of Bishop Helder Camara’s creed:   

I want to believe in the rights of every human being, in the open hand, in the power of the non-violent. 

I do not believe either in race, or in wealth, or in privileges, or in the established order.  

I want to believe that the whole world is my home  

I want to believe that the law is one for all, and that I am not free if there is a single man who is still slave.  

I do not believe that war and hunger are unavoidable, and that peace is inaccessible […]  

I do not believe that man’s dream will be only a dream and that death will be the end […]  

I dare to believe in God’s dream: A new heaven and a new earth where peace will dwell. 

v  I think that we do not need to add anything else to this description of the “new heaven and the new earth.” 

v  Do we dare to work to make God’s dream a reality: the new heaven and the new earth? 

CLARETIAN CORNER

TERESITA ALBARRACÍN


 

Her offering to God as a victim is combined with a total surrender to divine mercy. This was a very remarkable aspect of her spirituality during the last years of her life. She gives herself to divine mercy when she  feels her weakness in her falls

"not to be discouraged in my falls, no matter how many they might be, cast them into the Heart of Jesus and begin again. To live completely abandoned in his arms, trusting completely in his mercy..." (spiritual exercises August 1944)

 

She abandoned herself in the arms of God’s mercy when the sufferings of the spirit oppressed her. Sometimes the memory of this Mercy of God gave her peace, at least for a while:

"[... ]  I have had to endure struggles that have made me cry; sometimes, I have not  been generous enough with Jesus and this has caused me sadness, but I have remembered his Mercy, I have thrown myself into his arms and  the deepest peace has reigned in my heart again. Thanks my God". (Spiritual Exercises, August 1944)

 BIBLIOGRAPHY

Helder Camara’s Credo, officecatechese.qc.ca

Mariae Teresiae – Positio super virtutibus

US Conference of Catholic Bishops, usccb.org

ZEVINI, Giorgio y CABRA, Pier Giordano. Lectio divina para cada día del año. Vol.15 Domingos del tiempo ordinario, ciclo C. Traducción Miguel Montes. Editorial Verbo Divino.  

Tuesday, June 21, 2022

 13th SUNDAY IN ORDINARY TIME – CYCLE – 2022   

·         We are again in the liturgical time called “ordinary time”. A professor once said that there is nothing ordinary about this time.     

·         Ordinary life is everyday life, the life of anyone of the human beings, the life that goes unnoticed, that seems monotonous and without value. 

·         However, it is the life in which God makes himself present to us through the persons we meet and through the events of life. 

BOOK 1 Kings

Ø  The two books of Kings are the continuation of the books of 1 and 2 Samuel.  

Ø  These books are part of what we call the Deuteronomistic history, which goes from the conquest of the Promised Land to the Babylonian exile.  

Ø  In these books the monarchy is judged with the theological criteria of the book of Deuteronomy following the scheme sin – exile – return  

Ø  The author usually gives a negative judgment on the behavior of kings and of the people.   

Ø  In these books, the prophets have great importance. Elijah in 1 Kings and Elisha in 2 Kings.   

FIRST READING – 1 King 19, 16b. 19-21    

Ø  The reading has three paragraphs, we could describe them as three different scenes of a play.

Ø  In the first scene, Elijah hears God’s voice that orders him to anoint Elisha as his successor.  

o   How did he hear the voice? If we read some verses before the author tells us that Elijah hears the gentle whisper of the gentle breeze.  

o   Then he went out of the cave where he was hiding, and the voice asked him “what do you do here Elijah?”     

o   Elijah says, “I have been most zealous for the Lord, God of hosts” and he explains that things go wrong in the society where he lives.  

o   The Lord asks him to go back and to take the desert road. He should look for Elisha to anoint him as a prophet, his successor.  

o   To leave one’s ministry to another person is difficult; it is like allowing part of one’s life to be taken from, it is to accept that life has changed, that life is close to its end, to the last encounter.  

o   We do not know what Elijah thought, what he felt, Scripture does not say anything about that.  

Ø  In the second scene Elijah goes to meet Elisha 

o   Elisha is working, he is tilling with twelve yokes of oxen.  

o   Doesn’t this scene remind us of what the New Testament tells about the call of the fishermen or the tax collector…follow me?  

o   The call from God does not come to us necessarily when we are praying; it comes usually during our ordinary life. God calls me in my everyday life. Do I listen to his voice, which resounds in the persons and in the events? How has God called me…?  

o   Elijah communicates to Elisha God’s election by throwing his cloak on him.  

o   It seems to me that some of our liturgical rites have the same meaning: the Bishop’s imposition of hands on the future priests.  It is like sharing with the future priest the gift, the grace of the priesthood; we also say that faith goes from one to another, something like an infection….     

o   Elisha leaves what he is doing and says goodbye to his parents.                        

Ø  In the third scene Elisha  

o   Offers a sacrifice to Yahweh with the oxen he was using for his work, and invites the people to share the meal  

o   Then the text says that he went with Elijah. 

RESPONSORIAL PSALM 16:  1-2a y 5. 7-8. 9-10. 11

R. (cf. 5a) You are my inheritance, O Lord.
Keep me, O God, for in you I take refuge;
 I say to the LORD, "My Lord are you.
O LORD, my allotted portion, and my cup,
 you it is who hold fast my lot."
R. You are my inheritance, O Lord.
I bless the LORD who counsels me;
 even in the night my heart exhorts me.
I set the LORD ever before me;
 with him at my right hand I shall not be disturbed.
R. You are my inheritance, O Lord.
Therefore my heart is glad, and my soul rejoices,
 my body, too, abides in confidence
because you will not abandon my soul to the netherworld,
 nor will you suffer your faithful one to undergo corruption.
R. You are my inheritance, O Lord.
You will show me the path to life,
 fullness of joys in your presence,
 the delights at your right hand forever.
R. You are my inheritance, O Lord.

What a beautiful prayer: You are my inheritance, Lord. Is he really our inheritance? 

GOSPEL LK 9: 51-62

v  When the days for his being taken up were fulfilled, he resolutely determined to journey to Jerusalem.    

v  From chapter 9 verse 51 begins the last part of the ministry of Jesus. Jesus will teach his disciples on the way; this is his way to be Teacher, Rabbi. 

v  Doesn’t that remind us of the way to Emmaus when he spoke and taught them, and their hearts were burning?  

v  Now that we, the whole church, is doing the synodal journey, We are doing the “synodal way”. We are all on the way together to listen to the voice of the Lord, to follow it and thus build together and with our Master a better world, and a better humanity, more like the dream God has over each one of us and over the whole human community.

v  Jesus makes the resolution to go up to Jerusalem where he will give his life for us.  

v  In today’s reading Luke narrates three different vocation episodes  

o   In all these episodes Jesus says to those who offer themselves and to the one he invites, some conditions of the following, which could discourage them: the Son of man has nowhere to rest his head, not to be able to burry one’s dead, not to be able to say farewell to the family….  

o   These episodes have given plenty to think and to write regarding the life in the following of Christ. I think that the intention of the evangelist is not that we dwell on the details, but on the reality of the surrendering generously, completely and without conditions.  

o    Let us look at our own vocation history and let us ask the Lord for light to discover his presence in this history.  

SECOND READING  Gal 5: 1. 13-18

v  Paul reminds us that Christ has given us freedom.  

v  I think that freedom was given to us in creation, and it is given again back to us with the death and resurrection of Jesus.  

v  Do not let anything or anyone take freedom away from us.  

v  Paul reminds us also that law and freedom are not opposed but they go together. 

v  He reminds us also the commandment:  Love your neighbor as you love yourself. 

v  Paul says something very interesting, if we allow the Spirit to guide us, we will not be under the dominion of the law.  

v  I invite all of us to reflect during this week

o   on this last sentence to understand what he wants to tell us.

o   In the radicality of the call Jesus makes to us

o   Let each one of us see if Jesus is the true origin, center, and goal of our life.   

 

CLARETIAN CORNER

TERESITA ALBARRACÍN

From January 1945 she again suffered spiritual darkness, with struggle and "many distractions and dryness" with "repugnance towards the things of God."  This continues also in May and later in August. We can say  that the spiritual life of the Servant of God In this time, closer to her death, went through  a period of hard inner trials. Everything seems to indicate that it was the purifying night of the spirit together with infused contemplation. [...]  On some occasions the dryness and turmoil was rather external because within her spirit reigned a great peace: "... in the depths of my soul reigns a very great peace and I only wish to love God with all my heart, even if I do  not feel him  [...] The Mistress of Novices tells us that she knew of her "struggles with faith" and that she judged that it was precisely because of her resemblance to the spirit of St. Therese of Lisieux, whom she so longed to resemble and whose spirituality attuned her so much . Knowing – as we know now – that the disease at that time was already destroying her intestines, because shortly after, it led  her to her death, we see the great suffering that the Servant of God had to carry. However, according to the testimony of her sisters and superiors, she never stopped attending her classes and continuing with all the acts of community. [...] and it is in this context of the purifying night that some interior difficulties, that the Servant of God apparently experienced in her relations with her superiors, make sense. (P.91-92) 

 

BIBLIOGRAPHY

CONGREGATIO DE CAUSIS SANCTORUM -   Mariae Teresiae – Positio super virtutibus.

PAGOLA, José Antonio sj. El camino abierto por Jesús – Lucas

SAGRADA BIBLIA. Versión oficial de la Conferencia episcopal española.

NEW AMERICAN BIBLE, Revised edition 2010

US CONFERENCE OF CATHOLIC BISHOPS, webpage.